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      Ma7amed Adel
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    /




    ( )


    ..

    ..


    1372.-2004




    ϡ
    1960 5.6% 39% 2002 .

    ɡ 28.7 % 30-40% .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    ɡ .

    500 85 ( 2χ ) CR ɡ .

    - :

    .

    ɡ .

    ( Jefferson ɡ 1935 ) ([1]).

    Smiailes ([2]) .

    ɡ ([3]).

    ([4]) .

    ([5]).

    ([6]).

    .

    .

    ǡ .

    2500 .

    13 80% ([7]).

    ( 1991-1943 ) ( ) .

    .

    1963 .

    80% ( ).

    .

    : ([8]).


    :


    .

    .

    .

    .

    .



    2015


    .

    - :

    :

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    :

    ( 1960-2002) ([9]).

    .

    .

    - :

    :-

    1- 2002 .

    2- .

    3- .

    4- .

    5- .

    6- .

    7- .

    - :

    :

    1- .

    2- .

    3- .

    4- .

    5- .

    6- .


    - :

    .

    1987 . , .

    (1) .

    732 30 12 35 3500 .

    (1960_ 2002) .

    500 (1) .

    - :

    .

    qualiative quantitative ([10]).

    ǡ WRIGLEY .

    .

    (1)

    - :

    1_ :
    ( ) ( ).

    2- :
    .

    3- :
    .

    4- :
    .

    .

    - :
    :

    1- .

    2- .

    3- .

    4_ , .

    - :

    ([11]).

    2000 1995 ([12]).

    ([13]).

    (( )) ([14]).

    .

    ([15]). ( ) ([16]).

    ([17]).

    (( )) ([18]).

    ([19]).

    1977 ([20])

    93% 90% 84% .

    ([21]).

    .

    ([22]).

    ([23]).

    ([24]).

    ([25]).

    ([26]).

    ([27]).

    . ([28]).

    ([29]).

    ([30]).

    ([31]).

    ([32]).

    1958 ([33]).

    Clarke
    ([34]).

    Smiales Urbamn field([35]).

    Dickinson ([36]).

    ([37]).

    - :

    - : he CityOfhe Morphology T
    [38]

    - :Land Uses
    .[39]

    - : City-Region
    [40].

    - : City Plan
    .[41]

    -: Urbanization
    .[42]

    - : Business DistrictCentral
    .[43]

    - : Lorenz Curve
    () () Diagonal


    () .[44]











    [1]) 1990 4 .



    [2]) ɡ 1972 10-12.



    [3]) 1998 11.



    [4]) 1980 15.



    [5]) 1992 34.



    [6]) 1991 5.



    [7]) ( ) 1995 398.



    [8]( Saad Gezeiri : The Role of the State and the Development of Libyan Arab Country. In J ., Allan et al ( eds ) Libya : State Regions, S.O.A.S, University of London , 1989.pp.151.



    [9]) ( ) 409.



    [10]) 1987 128.



    [11] ) M.A.Khuga: the Grouth and Function of Tripolis Libya, PhD. Thesise, Durham University, England, 1969.



    [12]) ( 2000) 1996 87.



    [13]) (( )) 1994/1995 1988 203.



    [14]) 1985 52.



    [15]) 9 1980 16.



    [16]) 31 1988 101.



    [17]) (( )) 1996 4.



    [18]) 1981 130.



    [19]) 1983 16..



    [20]) 1977 41..



    [21]) 2 1944 20.



    [22]) ȡ ɡ ɡ ϡ 1982 5.



    [23]) 1994 274.



    [24]) 4 1990 304.



    [25]) ɡ ɡ ɡ 1995 188.



    [26]) 138.



    [27]) ( ) 17 1979 43.



    [28]) ɡ 1980 14.



    [29]) 1989 93.



    [30]) 1995 170.



    [31]) 1982 170.



    [32]) 1958 250.



    [33]) 1958 98.



    [34] ) J. Clarke, Population Geography, Pergamon Press,London, 1969. p.55.



    [35] ) A.E.Smiales, The Geography of Towns, Hutchinson, London, 1964. p.135.



    [36] ) R.E.Dickinson, City and Region , Routledge and Kegan Paul, London, 1968, p.182.



    [37]) 1968 84.

    [38] ) 97 .





    [39] ) 133



    [40] ) ޡ 181



    [41] ) 46



    [42] ) 83



    [43]) 43.

    3) J. Clarke, Op, Cit, p.58.
    Mohamed Gaber Aly ; 03-07-2010 09:58 PM :

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