..
ӡ
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
1- 1 100 Direct Statement Scale .
2- ( ) Numerical Scales Proportional Scale Fractional Scale 1 : 100000 .
3- Graphical Scale . :
)
)
)
.
.
:
) :
Simple Liner Scale
Graphic or Rode Scale
( ) ( ) .
( ) .
:
100000:1 .
1 1000
1 1
1 1 .
1 2 3 4 ......
:
=
200
= 1000 200 = 5
) Diagonal Scale:
0,001 .
:
1- .
2- :
=
3- 3 .
4- .
5- .
6- .
50
:
3.65
500 150 3.65
3.65 50
) Time Scale
.
.
GPS .
:
1- .
2- .
2 5 .
.
50 70 9 6 :
) 2
46 66 .
) =
66 ( 9 100000 ) = 1 : 13636
) =
46 ( 6 100000 ) = 1 : 13043
) 1 : 13636 1 : 15000
=
( 9 100000 1 ) 15000 = 60
=
( 6 100000 1 ) 15000 = 40
.
:
=
.
10 .
.. /
.. /