/
( )
..
..
1372.-2004
ϡ
1960 5.6% 39% 2002 .
ɡ 28.7 % 30-40% .
.
.
.
.
.
.
ɡ .
500 85 ( 2χ ) CR ɡ .
- :
.
ɡ .
( Jefferson ɡ 1935 ) ([1]).
Smiailes ([2]) .
ɡ ([3]).
([4]) .
([5]).
([6]).
.
.
ǡ .
2500 .
13 80% ([7]).
( 1991-1943 ) ( ) .
.
1963 .
80% ( ).
.
: ([8]).
:
.
.
.
.
.
2015
.
- :
:
* .
* .
* .
* .
* .
* .
:
( 1960-2002) ([9]).
.
.
- :
:-
1- 2002 .
2- .
3- .
4- .
5- .
6- .
7- .
- :
:
1- .
2- .
3- .
4- .
5- .
6- .
- :
.
1987 . , .
(1) .
732 30 12 35 3500 .
(1960_ 2002) .
500 (1) .
- :
.
qualiative quantitative ([10]).
ǡ WRIGLEY .
.
(1)
- :
1_ :
( ) ( ).
2- :
.
3- :
.
4- :
.
.
- :
:
1- .
2- .
3- .
4_ , .
- :
([11]).
2000 1995 ([12]).
([13]).
(( )) ([14]).
.
([15]). ( ) ([16]).
([17]).
(( )) ([18]).
([19]).
1977 ([20])
93% 90% 84% .
([21]).
.
([22]).
([23]).
([24]).
([25]).
([26]).
([27]).
. ([28]).
([29]).
([30]).
([31]).
([32]).
1958 ([33]).
Clarke
([34]).
Smiales Urbamn field([35]).
Dickinson ([36]).
([37]).
- :
- : he CityOfhe Morphology T
[38]
- :Land Uses
.[39]
- : City-Region
[40].
- : City Plan
.[41]
-: Urbanization
.[42]
- : Business DistrictCentral
.[43]
- : Lorenz Curve
() () Diagonal
() .[44]
[1]) 1990 4 .
[2]) ɡ 1972 10-12.
[3]) 1998 11.
[4]) 1980 15.
[5]) 1992 34.
[6]) 1991 5.
[7]) ( ) 1995 398.
[8]( Saad Gezeiri : The Role of the State and the Development of Libyan Arab Country. In J ., Allan et al ( eds ) Libya : State Regions, S.O.A.S, University of London , 1989.pp.151.
[9]) ( ) 409.
[10]) 1987 128.
[11] ) M.A.Khuga: the Grouth and Function of Tripolis Libya, PhD. Thesise, Durham University, England, 1969.
[12]) ( 2000) 1996 87.
[13]) (( )) 1994/1995 1988 203.
[14]) 1985 52.
[15]) 9 1980 16.
[16]) 31 1988 101.
[17]) (( )) 1996 4.
[18]) 1981 130.
[19]) 1983 16..
[20]) 1977 41..
[21]) 2 1944 20.
[22]) ȡ ɡ ɡ ϡ 1982 5.
[23]) 1994 274.
[24]) 4 1990 304.
[25]) ɡ ɡ ɡ 1995 188.
[26]) 138.
[27]) ( ) 17 1979 43.
[28]) ɡ 1980 14.
[29]) 1989 93.
[30]) 1995 170.
[31]) 1982 170.
[32]) 1958 250.
[33]) 1958 98.
[34] ) J. Clarke, Population Geography, Pergamon Press,London, 1969. p.55.
[35] ) A.E.Smiales, The Geography of Towns, Hutchinson, London, 1964. p.135.
[36] ) R.E.Dickinson, City and Region , Routledge and Kegan Paul, London, 1968, p.182.
[37]) 1968 84.
[38] ) 97 .
[39] ) 133
[40] ) ޡ 181
[41] ) 46
[42] ) 83
[43]) 43.
3) J. Clarke, Op, Cit, p.58.